WEB SITES ON THE CIVIL WAR AND

RECONSTRUCTION

 

Access these sites through your computer’s Internet connection.  Open the underlined address (URL).  Information can be printed or downloaded to your computer.  Be sure to follow links to other sites and find your way back with the “Back” button. 

 

All of the sites listed were active as of January, 2008.  The evaluation is by the AVA Center staff according to the amount of information given, the general appearance of the site and its potential use in the classroom.  Note:  A lot of the sites contain news articles, letters, etc. which use racist, sexist or other discriminatory language.  These reflect attitudes of the time and should be viewed in that context.  They are not our attitudes of today.  Also, some place names were different depending on the Union or Confederate point-of-view.  The names are used as they appear on the site. 

 

Note: No attempt was made to include a complete list of sites on Abraham Lincoln or on Slavery.  Use your favorite search engine to conduct a separate search for more information.. 

 

AFRICAN AMERICAN ODYSSEY – RECONSTRUCTION AND ITS AFTERMATH

http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/aaohtml/exhibit/aopart5.html

An essay on the events leading Congress to implement Reconstruction in 1866 and its progress during its twelve years, plus the lasting effects of those changes.  Includes period photos, broadsides and letters from the Library of Congress American Memory collection.  Excellent

 

AMERICA’S RECONSTRUCTION: PEOPLE AND POLITICS AFTER THE CIVIL WAR

                                                                                                                        NEW!

http://www.digitalhistory.uh.edu/reconstruction/index.html

“This exhibit examines one of the most turbulent and controversial eras in American history. It presents an up-to-date portrait of a period whose unrealized goals of economic and racial justice still confront our society.”  Sections: Introduction; A New Birth of Freedom: Reconstruction During the Civil War; The Meaning of Freedom: Black and White Responses to Slavery; From Slave Labor to Free Labor; Rights and Power: The Politics of Reconstruction; The Ending of Reconstruction; and Epilogue: The Unfinished Revolution.   Excellent

 

AMERICAN CIVIL WAR @ eHISTORY.COM                          

http://www.ehistory.com/uscw/index.cfm

An extensive site on the war.  Sections: Articles, Battles, Biographies, Books, Book Reviews, Civil War Daily, Essays & Papers, Glossary, HistoryList, Images, Interactive, Letters & Diaries, Maps, Medicine, Newsletter, Official Records, Periodicals, Regimental Units, Timeline, and Trivia Game.  Excellent

 

AMERICAN CIVIL WAR ETHNOGRAPHY

http://oswego.org/staff/tcaswell/cw/index.html

Examines American society during the Civil War and how the war affected it.  Sections: Civil War Overview, Letters from Battle, Female Perspectives, Slave Narratives, Civil War Photos, and Tips for Teachers with activities and objectives.  Excellent

 

THE AMERICAN CIVIL WAR HOMEPAGE – A GATEWAY SITE                

http://sunsite.utk.edu/civil-war/warweb.html

A huge page of links to Civil War information.   Sections:  General Resources, Biographical Information, State/Local Studies-by State, Other Military Information, The Secession Crisis and Before, Histories and Bibliographies, Battles and Campaigns, Civil War Re-enactors, Fictional Accounts of Wartime, Images of Wartime, Documentary Records, Rosters and Regimental Histories, and Civil War Round Tables.  Excellent

 

THE AMERICAN CIVIL WAR HOMEPAGE -    A GATEWAY SITE

http://www.civilwarhome.com/

A very comprehensive site with information about the war.  Sections: Civil War Battles, Civil War Biographies, Civil War Medicine, Civil War Potpourri, Confederate States of America, Essays on the Civil War, Fox’s Regimental Losses, Letters About the War, Naval War, Other Civil War Sites, Overview of the Civil War, Shotgun’s Opinions, The Armies, and Western Theater Discussion Group.  Outstanding.  Excellent

 

THE AMERICAN CIVIL WAR HOMEPAGE      - A GATEWAY SITE

http://sunsite.utk.edu/civil-war/warweb.html

Sections: General Resources, The Secession Crisis and Before, Images of Wartime, Biographical Information, Histories and Bibliographies, Documentary Records, State/Local Studies-by State, Battles and Campaigns, Rosters and Regimental Histories, Other Military Information, Civil War Re-enactors, and Civil War Round Tables.  Outstanding.  Excellent                   NOTE: THESE ARE TWO DIFFERENT SITES.

 

AMERICAN TREASURES FROM THE LIBRARY OF CONGRESS – THE CIVIL WAR

                                                                                                                        NEW!

http://www.loc.gov/exhibits/treasures/tr11b.html#civil

A collection of sketches, photos, documents, maps and more from the Library of Congress.  Sections include: Civil War Maps, Promoting the Union Cause, A Civil War Sketch Artist, A Photographic Sketchbook, Port Royal Band Books, Lincoln Fires McClellan, The Battle of Bull Run, Clara Barton, The Wilderness Campaign, The Battle of Gettysburg, Discrimination During the Civil War, Lincoln’s Message to Congress, Ruins in Richmond, Andersonville, Reconstruction, the Fall of Vicksburg, Thanksgiving, Civil War Ironclads,  Lieutenant General Grant, Civil War Action, Diary of a Confederate Woman,  and much more.  Excellent

 

BEHIND THE STONEWALL - 360° PANORAMIC IMAGES FROM CIVIL WAR BATTLEFIELDS                                             NEW PANORAMAS!

http://www.jatruck.com/stonewall/

105 360° panoramas of Civil War battlefields.  Includes: Raid at Harper’s Ferry, Manassas Battlefield, Antietam Battlefield, Gettysburg Battlefield, Chickamauga Battlefield, Andersonville, Perryville, Shiloh, and a Soldier Boy’s Diary.  Excellent

 


THE CIVIL WAR AND RECONSTRUCTION                             NEW URL!

http://www.mrburnett.net/civilwar.html

A History teacher’s site with extensive links.  Sections:  Causes, Overview, Timelines, Maps, Key Figures, Battles, Reconstruction and more.  Excellent

 

CIVIL WAR BATTLEFIELD MAP

http://homepage.floodcity.net/users/mastdog/states.html

Interactive, animated map of Civil War battlefields. Click on a state for a detailed map of battles within that state.  There is also a list of detailed battle maps for many of the battles.  Excellent

 

CIVIL WAR – 42EXPLORE                                    NEW!

http://www.42explore2.com/civilwar.htm

Basic information on the Civil War along with activities, webquests and links.  For elementary students.  Excellent

 

CIVIL WAR – THE HISTORYNET ARCHIVES              NEW URL!

http://www.historynet.com/wars_conflicts/19_century

Articles about different aspects of the Civil War.  Scroll down to this section.  Includes: Battle of Antietam: Union Surgeons and Civilian Volunteers Help the Wounded; Who Captured Union Colonel Percy Wyndham?; and more.  Excellent

 

CIVIL WAR INDEX PAGE

http://homepages.dsu.edu/jankej/civilwar/civilwar.htm

A huge list of links by topics such as: Artillery, Bugle Calls, Documents & Records, Railroads, Reconstruction and much, much more.  Excellent

 

CIVIL WAR LINKS                                     NEW!

http://edtech.kennesaw.edu/web/civwar.html

A page of links for students on the Civil War.  Excellent

 

CIVIL WAR MAP COLLECTION

http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/gmdhtml/cwmhtml/cwmhome.html

Over 2,200 online maps from the Library of Congress.  Types include: Reconnaissance, Sketch, Coastal and Theater-of-War.  Search the collection by keyword, geographic location, creator and title.  Excellent

 

CIVIL WAR POTPOURRI                                     

http://www.civilwarhome.com/potpourr.htm

A huge number of articles from many categories.  Includes: Balloons with the Army of the Potomac, Civil War Firsts, Compromise of 1850, Costs of the Civil War, Freedmen (Freed Slaves), Mason-Dixon Line, Spying in the Civil War, and much, much more.  Excellent

 

CIVIL WAR TREASURES FROM THE NEW YORK HISTORICAL SOCIETY   NEW!

http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/ndlpcoop/nhihtml/cwnyhshome.html

“The images in this digital collection are drawn from the New-York Historical Society's rich archival collections that document the Civil War. They include recruiting posters for New York City regiments of volunteers; stereographic views documenting the mustering of soldiers and of popular support for the Union in New York City; photography showing the war's impact, both in the north and south; and drawings and writings by ordinary soldiers on both sides.”  Includes: Manuscripts, Drawings, Photographs, Prints and Posters.  Excellent

CIVIL WAR WOMEN – PRIMARY SOURCES ON THE INTERNET

http://scriptorium.lib.duke.edu/women/cwdocs.html

Links to diaries, letters, prints, and photographs by or about women during the war.  Note: We found a couple of broken links out of several tried.  Excellent

 

CRISIS AT FORT SUMTER                                              

http://www.tulane.edu/~latner/CrisisMain.html

A detailed look at the events that led to the war and the role of Fort Sumter.  Sections: Background, Dilemmas of  Compromise December 3, 1860 to March 3, 1861, Lincoln’s Inaugural Address March 4, 1861, Initial Problems of Fort Pickens and Sumter March 5-18, 1861,  Hesitation and Decision

March 19-March 29, 1861, Final Orders March 31 to April 6, 1861, And the War Came April 7-12, 1861,  Aftermath April 13, 1861 to April 14, 1865, and Reflections.  Excellent

 

DOCUMENTING THE AMERICAN SOUTH

http://docsouth.unc.edu/

A collection of resources on Southern culture, literature and history from the 1700s to the early part of the 20th century.  Sections:  First Person Narratives of the American South, Library of Southern Literature, North American Slave Narratives, The Southern Homefront 1861-1865, and The Church in the Southern Black Community.  Check each section for the relevant time period.  Outstanding.  Excellent

 

EYEWITNESS TO HISTORY: THE CIVIL WAR                         NEW URL!

http://www.eyewitnesstohistory.com/cwfrm.htm

Eighteen eyewitness accounts of events of the war.  Excellent

 

 

FIRST PERSON NARRATIVES OF THE AMERICAN SOUTH, 1860-1920

http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/award97/ncuhtml/fpnashome.html

“This compilation of printed texts from the libraries at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill documents the culture of the nineteenth-century American South from the viewpoint of Southerners. It includes the diaries, autobiographies, memoirs, travel accounts, and ex-slave narratives of not only prominent individuals, but also of relatively inaccessible populations: women, African Americans, enlisted men, laborers, and Native Americans.”  Use the indexes to search the individual documents.  Excellent

 

FREEDMEN AND SOUTHERN SOCIETY PROJECT                NEW URL!

http://www.history.umd.edu/Freedmen/

A compilation of online documents that depict the tremendous change brought about by Emancipation and the emotions of those who lived during that time.  The documents include letters, petitions, broadsides and more.  They tell a vivid story.  Excellent

 


THE FREEDMEN’S BUREAU OF AUGUSTA COUNTY, VIRGINIA   NEW URL!

http://valley.vcdh.virginia.edu/HIUS403/freedmen/introduction.html

Includes:  Brief Overview, Project’s Development, Work Cited, Image Gallery.  Sections; Social Services, Violence & Justice, Family Services, Labor & Contracts, Bureaucracy, and Newspapers.  Gives an excellent idea of the work of the Bureau.  Excellent

 

FREEDOM FIGHTERS – U.S. COLORED TROOPS IN THE CIVIL WAR     NEW URL!

http://www.usctcw.org/

Extensive information on the “colored” troops that fought in the war. Includes Regiments, Organization by States, History, Chronologies, Histories of the Regiments and Batteries, Special Topics & Links, General Information and much more.  Excellent

 

A HOUSE DIVIDED – AMERICA IN THE AGE OF LINCOLN            NEW URL!

http://www.digitalhistory.uh.edu/ahd/civilwar.html

An online exhibit on the issues that brought about the war and its aftermath.  Sections: Introduction; Lincoln’s America; Slavery; Slavery Debate; The Impending Crisis; The Civil War; War, Politics & Society; and The Aftermath.  Note: Follow the arrows at the bottom of each section introduction for photos and extensive information.  Excellent

 

THE HUNLEY                                                          

http://www.hunley.org/index.asp

The story of the Confederate submarine that was the first submarine to successfully sink an enemy ship, its re-discovery and its recovery and conservation.  Sections: Submarine, History, Recovery, Archaeology, Conservation and Events.  The Submarine section includes a mission simulator.  The Recovery section includes an animation of the recovery.  Note: You do not need to be a member to use the site.  Excellent

 

ILLINOIS DURING THE CIVIL WAR                  NEW!

http://dig.lib.niu.edu/civilwar/about.html

“In the winter of 1861 Abraham Lincoln left his home in Springfield, Illinois to become President of the United States. Southern states reacted to the election of a Republican president by seceding from the Union, and the nation descended into Civil War.

Although the combatants fought no battles on Illinois soil, the Civil War defined an era in the state. Illinoisians shaped the war's course and felt its effects. This World Wide Web site presents primary source material from the Civil War era in Illinois. These materials include letters, diaries and reminiscences of Union soldiers. But they also include important documents, images, and other resources from the home front.”  Sections: Historical Themes, Narrative and Teacher’s Tent.  Note: Don’t dismiss this one because it is Illinois, the focus is on Lincoln and the Civil War.  Excellent

 

JEWS IN THE CIVIL WAR             NEW URL!

http://www.jewish-history.com/civilwar/Default.htm

Information on Jews who served in the Civil War or those at home.  Divided into Union and Confederate.  Includes manuscripts, letters, diaries, sermons, poems, memoirs and more.  Excellent

 

LINCOLN’S SECRET WEAPON – THE MONITOR                              

http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/monitor/

A NOVA companion site on the Monitor, the north’s secret warship.  Sections: Tour the Monitor, Behind the Scenes, Eyewitness to the Battle, Steam Machine and a Teacher’s Guide.  Good

 

MAKING FREEDOM  - AFRICAN AMERICANS IN U.S. HISTORY – OUR NEW DAY BEGUN 1861-1877 – ONLINE TEXTBOOK                                  NEW!                                                 

http://books.heinemann.com/shared/onlineresources/E00518/chapter7.pdf

“The documents in this lesson will help orient students to what freedom meant for many African Americans in 1865 given their previous servitude and the realityof the world in which they now lived. This orientation should serve as a springboard for the subsequent exploration of Reconstruction.

Organizing Idea

The goal of this lesson is to allow students to experience a snapshot of responses to emancipation in the single year 1865 in order to get a sense of what freedom meant, some of the hopes freed people had, and the obstacles they faced.”   Includes Primary Sources and Student Activities.  Excellent

 

MUSARIUM: EYE OF THE STORM                               

http://www.journale.com/eyeofthestorm/index.html

An online interpretation of the life of a soldier during the war through his journal and video clips.  Movies: The Balloon is Loose!, Andersonville Prison, Captured and The Cole House.  Note: We could play the video but could not get the sound.  Excellent

 

MUSIC OF THE AMERICAN CIVIL WAR          NEW URL!

http://www.pdmusic.org/civilwar.html

A large collection of Civil War music with MIDI files and the lyrics.  Note: The site notes that some of the lyrics reflect the views at the time and are not those of our time.  Note2: We were able to play all of the songs we sampled.  Excellent

 

A NATION DIVIDED: THE U.S. CIVIL WAR – A TIMELINE 

http://www.historyplace.com/civilwar/

A timeline of the Civil War.  Excellent

 

AN OUTLINE OF THE RECONSTRUCTION ERA

http://chnm.gmu.edu/courses/122/recon/reconframe.html

An in-depth examination of Reconstruction.  Includes: Arguments for Confiscation; African American Arguments for Land; Negative Reactions; The Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen & Abandoned Land; Key Events in Reconstruction; The Sea Islands- An Experiment in Land Redistribution; and A New Labor System- Contract Labor and Sharecropping.  Excellent

 

POETRY AND MUSIC OF THE WAR BETWEEN THE STATES         NEW URL!

http://www.civilwarpoetry.org/

Music and poetry can help us understand the thoughts and emotions of those who fought and those who waited for them.  Sections: Confederate Poetry, Union Poetry, Music of the War.  The Music section:  Songs of the Union, Songs of the Confederacy, Popular Songs of the Day.  Note: the music is available as MIDI files.  Excellent

 

RECONSTRUCTION AND ITS AFTERMATH                          

http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/aaohtml/exhibit/aopart5.html

An American Memory exhibit on Reconstruction and the years after.  Excellent

 

SCARTOONS – RACIAL SATIRE AND THE CIVIL WAR

http://xroads.virginia.edu/~cap/scartoons/cartoons.html

Follows the development of caricatures and political cartoons and their blossoming during the Civil War.  Includes: The Development of Caricature, Abraham Lincoln: A Case Study; Scartoons: Racial Satire and the Civil War.  Sections: Introduction, The Road to 1860, The War Years, The Aftermath, and Conclusion.  Excellent

 

SELECTED CIVIL WAR PHOTOGRAPHS

http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/cwphtml/cwphome.html

A collection of 1,118 photographs, mostly of military personnel, preparations for battle, battle after-effects, Confederate and Union officers and some of enlisted men.  Includes a Timeline 1861-1865 with additional information and photographs.  Excellent

 

SHERMAN’S MARCH THROUGH SOUTH CAROLINA

http://members.aol.com/x69xer/index.html

An examination of General William Tecumseh Sherman’s march through South Carolina and his determination to end the war through “total war”.  Sections: Major Actions and Engagements, :List of Engagements, Engagements Related to Sherman’s March, Civilian Accounts, Odds and Ends, Order of Battle, Sherman’s March Through South Carolina 2000, Known Casualties of Sherman’s March Through South Carolina, Breakdown of the March, The Forgotten War, Sherman vs. Hampton, Descendants’ Page, Sherman’s Bummers, Battle in South Carolina/Tactics, Life on the Campaign in Sherman’s March, and South Carolina: Cradle of Secession.  Excellent

 

SLAVERY IN AMERICA – TEACHER RESOURCES****                    NEW!

http://www.slaveryinamerica.org/whats_new.htm

A collection of online resources for teaching about slavery.  Includes: The Melrose Interactive Slavery Environment,  “Roads to Freedom” online exhibit, Slavery Gateway – teacher-evaluated websites on slavery, lesson plans and more.  OUTSTANDING.  Excellent

 

THREE DAYS AT GETTYSBURG                         NEW URL!

http://www.rockingham.k12.va.us/EMS/History_Pages/Gettysburg/Gettysburg.html

An account of the battle at Gettysburg, Pennsylvania which was one of the turning points of the war.  Sections: Lincoln’s Gettysburg Address; Statistics; The Oak Ridge/McPherson Ridge Area; Little Round Top, The Wheatfield, and the Peach Orchard; Pickett’s Charge and Stuart’s Cavalry; Aftermath of the Battle of Gettysburg; Battle of Gettysburg Images; Battle of Gettysburg Diaries and Essays and more.  Excellent

 

UNDERGROUND RAILROAD – 42EXPLORE                           NEW!

http://www.42explore2.com/undergrd.htm

Basic information on the Underground Railroad along with activities, webquests and links.  For elementary students.  Excellent

 

THE VALLEY OF THE SHADOW – TWO COMMUNITIES IN THE CIVIL WAR

http://jefferson.village.virginia.edu/vshadow2/

“This is the gateway into the story of the Civil War as seen by the people of two communities in the Great Valley of the United States: Franklin County, Pennsylvania and Augusta County, Virginia. This project weaves together the histories of these two places, separated by a few hundred miles and the Mason-Dixon Line.”  Set up as a building, click on each “room” to access Public Records, Letters & Diaries, Reference Center, Newspapers, Church Records, Military Records and Maps & Images.  A huge resource.  Outstanding.  Excellent

 

ABOARD THE UNDERGROUND RAILROAD: A NATIONAL REGISTER TRAVEL ITINERARY                                                                                                          NEW!

http://www.nps.gov/history/nr/travel/underground/

Aboard the Underground Railroad: A National Register of Historic Places Travel Itinerary introduces travelers, researchers, historians, preservationists, and anyone interested in African American history to the fascinating people and places associated with the Underground Railroad. The itinerary currently provides descriptions and photographs on 64 historic places that are listed in the National Park Service's National Register of Historic Places, America's official list of places important in our history and worthy of preservation. It also includes a map of the most common directions of escape taken on the Underground Railroad and maps of individual states that mark the location of the historic properties.”  Very Good

 

ABRAHAM LINCOLN PAPERS AT THE LIBRARY OF CONGRESS    NEW!

http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/alhtml/malhome.html

“The complete Abraham Lincoln Papers at the Library of Congress consists of approximately 20,000 documents. The collection is organized into three "General Correspondence" series which include incoming and outgoing correspondence and enclosures, drafts of speeches, and notes and printed material. Most of the 20,000 items are from the 1850s through Lincoln's presidential years, 1860-65. Treasures include Lincoln's draft of the Emancipation Proclamation, his March 4, 1865, draft of his second Inaugural Address, and his August 23, 1864, memorandum expressing his expectation of being defeated for re-election in the upcoming presidential contest. The Lincoln Papers are characterized by a large number of correspondents, including friends and associates from Lincoln's Springfield days, well-known political figures and reformers, and local people and organizations writing to their president. In its online presentation, the Abraham Lincoln Papers comprises approximately 61,000 images and 10,000 transcriptions.”  Very Good

 

THE AFRICAN-AMERICAN EXPERIENCE IN OHIO – 1850-1920

http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/award97/ohshtml/aaeohome.html

“This selection of manuscript and printed text and images drawn from the collections of the Ohio Historical Society illuminates the history of black Ohio from 1850 to 1920, a story of slavery and freedom, segregation and integration, religion and politics, migrations and restrictions, harmony and discord, and struggles and successes. “  Very Good

 

THE AMERICAN CIVIL WAR - A GATEWAY SITE

http://mirkwood.ucs.indiana.edu/acw/

Links to sites about the war.  Very Good

 

THE AMERICAN CIVIL WAR PHOTO GALLERY                    NEW!

http://www.civilwar-pictures.com/

A huge gallery of photos of Civil War topics, people and places.  Sections include: Union Officers and Soldiers, Confederate Officer and Soldiers, Government Officials, Battlefields and Fortifications, Structures, African-Americans, Technology, Women and Children, Panoramas and more.  Contains some commercial content. Very Good

 

AMERICAN VISIONARIES: FREDERICK DOUGLASS – ONLINE EXHIBIT     NEW!

http://www.nps.gov/history/museum/exhibits/douglass/overview.htm

“This exhibit features items owned by Frederick Douglass and highlights his achievements. The items are in the museum and archival collections at the Frederick Douglass National Historic Site at Cedar Hill, Southeast Washington, DC.”  Sections: Overview, Power of an Idea, The Mighty Word, Women’s Rights, and Home in Washington.  Very Good

 

THE BATTLEFIELD OF MANASSAS

http://www.battlefieldmanassas.org/

This small town in Virginia was the site of two major battles of the war.  In July, 1861 the battle resulted in a loss of innocence on both sides.  When they met thirteen months later in August 1862, the Union’s defeat led to an invasion of the north by Confederate troops.  Now a national park, this site details the battles, those who fought and more.  Very Good

 

BITS OF BLUE AND GRAY – THE AMERICAN CIVIL WAR NOTEBOOK       

http://www.bitsofblueandgray.com/

Letters, The Archive (biographies of soldiers),  Civil War Poetry, Civil War Songs, Ghost Stories, Miscellaneous, Chronicles of the Great Rebellion, Civil War Trivia, Suggested Offline Reading, Favorite Civil War Sites, DE Roster of Union Soldiers, The 4th Delaware, and Nicknames.  Very Good

 

THE CIVIL WAR

http://www.civilwar.com/

Sections: The Timeline, The Battles, The Places, The Music, The Documents, The Sponsors, The Links.  Very Good

 

CIVIL WAR, ABRAHAM LINCOLN, SLAVERY AND RECONSTRUCTION LINKS – 4TH & 5TH GRADES                                                                                    NEW!

http://www.quia.com/pages/hostettercivil.html

A page of links for students in grades 4-5 on the Civil War, Lincoln, Slavery and Reconstruction.  Very Good

 

CIVIL WAR AND RECONSTRUCTION – 1861-1877 – AMERICAN HISTORY TIMELINE

                                                                                                            NEW!

http://memory.loc.gov/learn/features/timeline/civilwar/civilwar.html

A brief overview of the period from 1861 to 1877.  Check out the Topics section for more articles and primary documents. More than it looks at first glance.  Very Good

 

THE CIVIL WAR: BLACK AMERICAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO UNION INTELLIGENCE

                                                                                                              NEW URL!

https://www.cia.gov/library/center-for-the-study-of-intelligence/csi-publications/books-and-monographs/black-dispatches/index.html

Details the role of southern blacks in providing information to northern intelligence agents and military personnel and their value to the Union.  Very Good

 

CIVIL WAR LETTERS OF THE BOND AND EDWARDS FAMILIES

http://www.genealogy105.com/letters.html

A collection of letters from the Bond and Edwards families during the Civil War.  Very well done.  Very Good

 

CIVIL WAR LINKS                                                            

http://www.kathimitchell.com/civil.htm

A full page of links.  Very Good

 

CIVIL WAR PRINTS BY ANDY THOMAS                                  NEW URL!

http://www.andythomas.com/

A set of ten Civil War drawings by artist Andy Thomas.  Good

 

CIVIL WAR SITES ON THE INTERNET                        

http://www.civilwarhome.com/cwsites.htm

A full page of links to websites on the Civil War.  Very Good

 

A CIVIL WAR SOLDIER IN THE WILD CAT REGIMENT – SELECTIONS FROM THE TILTON C. REYNOLDS PAPERS                      NEW!

http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/tcrhtml/tcrhome.html

A Civil War Soldier in the Wild Cat Regiment: Selections from the Tilton C. Reynolds Papers documents the Civil War experience of Captain Tilton C. Reynolds, a member of the 105th Regiment of Pennsylvania Volunteers. Comprising 164 library items, or 359 digital images, this online presentation includes correspondence, photographs, and other materials dating between 1861 and 1865. The letters feature details of the regiment's movements, accounts of military engagements, and descriptions of the daily life of soldiers and their views of the war. Forty-six of the letters are also made available in transcription.”  Very Good

 

CIVIL WAR – VIRTUAL FIELD TRIP                  NEW!

http://www.massieschool.com/civil-war/home.html

“This Virtual Field Trip will allow the visitor to travel to some of the major battle grounds of the American Civil War. While this is not an in depth study of these events, it should give the user an introduction to these battles which occurred during the war.  The trip explores these various battles in chronological order, beginning with the first shots fired at Ft. Sumter, to the surrender by Robert E. Lee at Appomattox.”  Follow the links for slideshows of photos and panoramas.  Very Good

 

EYEWITNESS TO HISTORY – 19TH  CENTURY                         NEW!

http://www.eyewitnesstohistory.com/19frm.htm

Eyewitness accounts of events in the 19th century.  Included due to several slavery-related accounts.  Very Good

 

FIVE TRI-STATE WOMEN DURING THE CIVIL WAR – DAY TO DAY LIFE         

http://www.wvculture.org/history/journal_wvh/wvh43-1.html

“The diaries and writings of five women of the tri-state area, Where West Virginia, Kentucky, and Ohio meet, reveal a broader perspective on the Civil War and women. The women of this region separated only by the Ohio River, shared much in their lives: shopping in Cincinnati, reading Cincinnati newspapers, traveling the Ohio by steamer and having friends and relatives living close-by. But the Civil War shattered their commonality. Ohio became a Union state, Kentucky a war-torn border state, and West Virginia a newly created Union state. To what extent did the Civil War intrude upon the lives of women of this region? Did their lives become as diverse as the political paths of their home states? An examination of the diaries and letters of these women should provide answers to these questions.”  Very Good

THE MEADE ARCHIVE                             NEW URL!

http://www.generalmeade.com/

Information and memoirs of General George Gordon Reade, the last commander of the Army of the Potomac.  Very Good

 

RECONSTRUCTION LINKS                                

http://www.coax.net/people/lwf/recon.htm

A page of links on Reconstruction from the Lest We Forget website.  Very Good

                                                                                                                                                           

THE SOUTHERN “BLACK CODES” OF 1865-1866                   NEW!

http://www.crf-usa.org/brown50th/black_codes.htm

The end of the Civil War marked the end of slavery for 4 million black Southerners. But the war also left them landless and with little money to support themselves. White Southerners, seeking to control the freedmen (former slaves), devised special state law codes. Many Northerners saw these codes as blatant attempts to restore slavery.” Includes a classroom activity.  Very Good

 

STRIEBY FAMILY CIVIL WAR LETTERS

http://home.att.net/~cwletters/index.html

Letters to and from William J. and Mary E. Strieby between 1861-1865 to and from Noble County, Indiana.  The Letters and Regiment Chronology provides chronological access to the letters.  Includes photos of the family.  Very Good

 

THIS WEEK IN THE CIVIL WAR            

http://www.civilweek.com/index.htm

A calendar index of events of the war.  Search according to date.  Very Good


TREASURENET HISTORICAL IMAGES – CIVIL WAR AND CIVIL WAR BY STATE

http://www.treasurenet.com/images/

A list of photographs of the war.  Topics include: Army Life, Cavalry, Civilians, Confederate Army Officers, Federate Army Officers, Morale, Navies, Women and many more.  Very Good

 

THE UNKNOWN CIVIL WAR                  

http://www.unknowncivilwar.com/index.html

A list of articles covering little-known aspects of the war.  Very Good

 

ULYSSES S. GRANT HOME PAGE                      

http://www.mscomm.com/~ulysses/

An extensive site on the great Union general and post-war President.  Sections: Basic Info, Early Life, Private Side, Civil War, Family Man, His Friends, and Last Years (including Presidency).  Very Good

 

U.S. CIVIL WAR GENERALS

http://sunsite.utk.edu/civil-war/generals.html

An index to the Generals who fought on both sides of the Civil War.  The Generals are indexed alphabetically under Union and Confederate. Related Information includes links to Photographs, Burial Places and information on interpreting abbreviations in the entries.  Very Good

 

“WE’LL SING TO ABE OUR SONG” – SHEET MUSIC ABOUT LINCOLN, EMANCIPATION AND THE CIVIL WAR                                                               NEW!

http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/scsmhtml/scsmhome.html

"We'll Sing to Abe Our Song!": Sheet Music about Lincoln, Emancipation, and the Civil War from the Alfred Whital Stern Collection of Lincolniana includes more than two hundred sheet-music compositions that represent Lincoln and the war as reflected in popular music. The collection spans the years from Lincoln's presidential campaign in 1859 through the centenary of Lincoln's birth in 1909.”  Very Good

 

ABRAHAM LINCOLN                                NEW!

http://www.historyplace.com/lincoln/index.html

A timeline and photos of Lincoln.  Good

 

AFRICAN AMERICAN SHEET MUSIC – 1850-1920                              NEW!

http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/collections/sheetmusic/brown/

“This collection consists of 1,305 pieces of African-American sheet music dating from 1850 through 1920. The collection includes many songs from the heyday of antebellum black face minstrelsy in the 1850s and from the abolitionist movement of the same period. Numerous titles are associated with the novel and the play Uncle Tom's Cabin. Civil War period music includes songs about African-American soldiers and the plight of the newly emancipated slave. Post-Civil War music reflects the problems of Reconstruction and the beginnings of urbanization and the northern migration of African Americans. African-American popular composers include James Bland, Ernest Hogan, Bob Cole, James Reese Europe, and Will Marion Cook. Twentieth century titles feature many photographs of African-American musical performers, often in costume. Unlike many other sorts of published works, sheet music can be produced rapidly in response to an event or public interest, and thus is a source of relatively unmediated and unrevised perspectives on quickly changing events and public attitudes. Particularly significant in this collection are the visual depictions of African Americans which provide much information about racial attitudes over the course of the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries.”  You can browse the collection by Title, Subject and Name.  Good

 

AMERICA SINGING: NINETEENTH CENTURY SONG SHEETS                  NEW!

http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/amsshtml/

“For most of the nineteenth century, before the advent of phonograph and radio technologies, Americans learned the latest songs from printed song sheets. Not to be confused with sheet music, song sheets are single printed sheets, usually six by eight inches, with lyrics but no music. These were new songs being sung in music halls or new lyrics to familiar songs, like "Yankee Doodle" or "The Last Rose of Summer." Some of America's most beloved tunes were printed as song sheets, including "The Star Spangled Banner" and "Battle Hymn of the Republic." Song sheets are an early example of a mass medium and today they offer a unique perspective on the political, social, and economic life of the time, especially during the Civil War. Some were dramatic, some were humorous; all of them had America joining together in song. The Rare Book and Special Collections Division of the Library of Congress holds 4291 song sheets. Included among these American songs are ninety-seven British song sheets from Dublin and London. The collection spans the period from the turn of the nineteenth century to the 1880s, although a majority of the song sheets were published during the height of the craze, from the 1850s to the 1870s.”  Good

 

THE AMERICAN CIVIL WAR – THE NAVAL WAR                

http://www.civilwarhome.com/navalwar.htm

Links to information on the naval war.  Good

 

AN AMERICAN TIME CAPSULE: THREE CENTURIES OF BROADSIDES AND OTHER PRINTED EPHEMERA                                                  NEW!

http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/rbpehtml/pehome.html

“The Printed Ephemera collection at the Library of Congress is a rich repository of Americana. In total, the collection comprises 28,000 primary-source items dating from the seventeenth century to the present and encompasses key events and eras in American history. The first release of the digitized Printed Ephemera Collection presented more than 7,000 items. This release presents more than 10,000 items. While the broadside format represents the bulk of the collection, there are a significant number of leaflets and some pamphlets. Rich in variety, the collection includes proclamations, advertisements, blank forms, programs, election tickets, catalogs, clippings, timetables, and menus. They capture the everyday activities of ordinary people who participated in the events of nation-building and experienced the growth of the nation from the American Revolution through the Industrial Revolution up to present day.”   Good

 

BAND MUSIC FROM THE CIVIL WAR ERA                NEW!

http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/cwmhtml/cwmhome.html

Band Music from the Civil War Era makes available examples of a brilliant style of brass band music that flourished in the 1850s in the United States and remained popular through the nineteenth century. Bands of this kind served in the armies of both the North and the South during the Civil War. This online collection includes both printed and manuscript music (mostly in the form of "part books" for individual instruments) selected from the collections of the Music Division of the Library of Congress and the Walter Dignam Collection of the Manchester Historic Association (Manchester, New Hampshire). The collection features over 700 musical compositions, as well as 8 full-score modern editions and 19 recorded examples of brass band music in performance.”  Good

 

BEYOND FACE VALUE: DEPICTIONS OF SLAVERY ON CONFEDERATE CURRENCY

                                                                                                            NEW!

http://www.cwc.lsu.edu/cwc/BeyondFaceValue/index.htm

“Many Southern notes did not feature images of slavery; this exhibit focuses on the ones that did. This collection features notes issued and circulated in the South during the Antebellum, Civil War, and Reconstruction Eras. Notes were issued by various entities, including the Confederate government, state governments, merchants, and railroad companies.”  Sections: Overview of the Civil War, Economic Environment, The Images, The Collection, and more.  Good

 

BLUE AND GRAY FOR BOYS AND GIRLS                                NEW!

http://www.cwc.lsu.edu/chlit/exhibit/intro.htm

“Scholars have noted that cultural lessons are instilled in children's books. And as with war memorials, the debate over the Confederate battle flag, and other forms of popular and material culture associated with the war, children's books are less a recitation of particular historical events than they are a revelation of the modes of thinking that exist during the time of their creation. Varied in subject matter and style, these books project a complex mosaic of American identity, cast in the singular image of the Civil War.”  Good

 

THE BLUE AND GRAY TRAIL

http://www.ngeorgia.com/travel/bgtrail.html

“The Civil War in Georgia and Chattanooga  The story of the Civil War in North Georgia and in Chattanooga.  Follows the historic Blue and Gray Trail established by the Georgia Historical Society with links for each of the sites on the trail.  Good

 

CAUSES OF THE CIVIL WAR                              

http://members.aol.com/jfepperson/causes.html

Links to documents that show the secession crisis that led to the war.  Good

 

CIVIL WAR AND RECONSTRUCTION 1861-1877                               

http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/ndlpedu/features/timeline/civilwar/civilwar.html

Classroom materials and additional information to go with the American Memory exhibits listed elsewhere.  Includes documents and classroom activities.  Good

 

CIVIL WAR ARTILLERY                                      

http://www.cwartillery.org/

Links to information on Civil War artillery.  Good

 

CIVIL WAR BATTLE SUMMARIES BY CAMPAIGN

http://www2.cr.nps.gov/abpp/battles/bycampgn.htm

A complete of Civil War battles divided into campaigns.  Each includes Location, Campaign, Dates, Principal Commanders, Forces Engaged, Estimated Casualties, Description, and Results.  Good

 

CIVIL WAR CLIPART GALLERY

http://www.jewish-history.com/Clipartgallery/clipart.htm

Clipart on the Civil War in black and white, color and with animation.  Good

 

CIVIL WAR CURRENCY                           NEW!

http://www.frbsf.org/currency/civilwar/index.html

Sections: Confederate Currency, Fractional Currency, and Demand & Interest-Bearing Notes.  Other Sections: Tour Showcase of Bills, Historical Context, and Artistry & Imagery.  Good

 

CIVIL WAR ERA SLANG AND TERMS – A WRITER’S GUIDE                                 NEW!

http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~poindexterfamily/CivilWar.html

A collection of slang and phrases common