HONORS

UNITED STATES HISTORY 1

 

 

 

 

 

Grades 10, 11, 12

 

 

 

 

 

 

Curriculum

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vineland Public Schools

 

Vineland, NJ

 

2006

 

 

 

 

Vineland Board of Education

 

Frank Giordano, President

Jacqueline Gavigan, Vice President

Mayra Arroyo

Allan Bernardini

Jessica Deckard

Anthony Fanucci

Ronald Franceschini, Jr.

Christopher Snyder

Paul Spinelli

 

 

 

 

 

 

Administration

Charles Ottinger, Superintendent of Schools

Dr. Keith Figgs, Assistant Superintendent for Administration

Dr. Mary Gruccio, Assistant Superintendent for Curriculum and Instruction

Mr. Kevin Franchetta, Assistant Superintendent for Business

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supervisor of Social Studies

 

Michael Brodzik

 

 

 

 

 

SOCIAL STUDIES PURPOSE AND GOALS

 

As defined by the National Council for the Social Studies, "Social Studies is the integrated study of the social sciences and humanities to promote civic competence.  Within the school program, social studies provides coordinated, systematic study drawing upon such disciplines as anthropology, archeology, economics, geography, history, philosophy, political science, psychology, religion and sociology, as well as appropriate content from the humanities, mathematics and natural sciences.  The primary purpose of social studies is to help young people develop the ability to make informed and reasoned decisions for the public good as citizens of a culturally diverse, democratic society in an interdependent world."

 

In order to carry out the purpose of social studies education, the Vineland Public Schools Social Studies Program focuses on the following goals, adapted from the Mission Statement and Goals of the Vineland Public Schools, New Jersey Social Studies Core Course Proficiencies and the New Jersey Social Studies Curriculum Content Standards. 

 

The curriculum is consistent with district goals and the goals of the Social Studies program K-12. Learning objectives incorporate the New Jersey Content Standards and Proficiencies in Social Studies, Grades 9-12.  NJCCCS 6.1: Social Studies Skills are integrated throughout the course in all lessons.  NJCCCS 6.2-6.6 are listed after the objectives for each unit as appropriate.

 

These goals are to promote:

 

1.      Development of thinking, writing and speaking skills essential to effective decision-making and problem solving that will enable our students to be rational, humane and lifelong learners.

 

2.      Understanding of the common elements of culture and appreciation of cultural diversity.

 

3.      Understanding of political principles and systems to encourage competent civic participation in a democratic society.

 

4.      Understanding of the impact of science and technology on individuals and societies.

 

5.      Reflective attitudes toward personal values, the values of others and the cultural values evident in students' own and other societies.

 

6.      Understanding and appreciation of the interdependence of peoples and nations in a global society.

 

7.      Understanding of how human beings view themselves and others, individually and in groups.

8.      Understanding of historical methods, divergent perspectives and interpretation, cause and effect relationships, change and continuity and turning points.

 

9.      Appreciation of the humanities and the impact of aesthetic expression.

 

10.  Understanding of economic principles and systems within a global context.

 

11.  Geographic understanding, including an informal spatial view of the world and the interrelationship of humans and their environments.

 

12.  Understanding of the obstacles and conflicts that prevent effective communication and cooperation among cultures and societies.

 

13.  Recognition of the responsibility of government and individuals for the protection of human rights.

 

The units of study and student proficiencies that define each course are consistent with district and state objectives and reflect commitment to the Mission of the Vineland Public Schools to "enable students to become knowledgeable, skillful, life-long learners who are contributing citizens in our changing society."

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NEW JERSEY CORE CURRICULUM CONTENT SOCIAL STUDIES STANDARDS

 

6.1 Social Studies Skills (infused throughout all units of the curriculum)

6.2 Civics

A.     Civic Life, Politics, and Government

B.     American Values and Principles

C.     The Constitution and American Democracy

D.     Citizenship

E.      International Education: Global Challenges, Cultures, and Connections

6.3 World History

A.     The Birth of Civilization to 1000 BCE (BC)

B.     Early Human Societies to 500 CE (AD)

C.     Expanding Zones of Exchange and Interaction to 1400 CE (AD)

D.     The Age of Global Encounters (1400-1750)

E.      The Age of Revolutionary Change (1750-1914)

F.      The Era of the Great Wars (1914-1945)

G.     The Modern World (1945-1979)

H.     Looking to the Future (1980-present)

6.4 United States/New Jersey History

A.     Family and Community Life

B.     State and Nation

C.     Many Worlds Meet (to 1620)

D.     Colonization and Settlement (1585-1763)

E.      Revolution and the New Nation (1754-1820)

F.      Expansion and Reform (1801-1861)

G.     Civil War and Reconstruction (1850-1877)

H.     The Industrial Revolution (1870-1900)

I.        The Emergence of Modern America (1890-1930)

J.       The Great Depression and World War II (1929-1945)

K.     Postwar Years (1945-1970)

L.      Contemporary America (1968-present)

6.5 Economics

A.     Economic Literacy

B.     Economics and Society

6.6 Geography

A.     The World in Spatial Terms

B.     Places and Regions

C.     Physical Systems

D.     Human Systems

E.      Environment and Society

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PROFICIENCY

 

Satisfactory student achievement in each of the proficiencies listed in this curriculum shall be determined by student attainment of the 70% district-passing-standard.  Such proficiency shall be measured by a multiplicity of evaluation techniques and activities that include, but are not restricted to the following:

 

1.    Teacher-made tests/quizzes

 

2.      Class participation

 

3.      Homework assignments

 

4.      Research papers/reports

 

5.      Projects

 

6.      Writing assignments (stress prewriting skills using graphic organizers)

 

7.      Oral reports and presentations

 

8.      Notebooks/journals

 

9.      Portfolios

 

10.  Cooperative group projects/activities

 

11.  Role playing

 

12.  Interpretation/creation of maps, charts, graphs, tables, cartoons

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

UNIT ONE:  EXPLORATION AND SETTLEMENT

 

A.      INTRODUCTION

 

Three themes that are carried throughout the course are introduced in the first unit of study:  1) the making of the American people, initially through the convergence of European, African and Native-American cultures in the New World, 2) the impact of the physical environment and attitudes toward human/environmental interaction and 3) the history of slavery.  Students identify the economic, social, political and religious reasons for exploration and settlement, and comparisons are made among experiences of the colonizing countries.  The cultural interactions between Europeans and Native-Americans and Europeans and Africans are evaluated.  Students recognize the dominant role of English culture in colonizing the New World.  Comparisons are made among the regional effects of the physical environment on colonial social and economic development.

 

B.      STUDENT OUTCOMES/OBJECTIVES

 

Given appropriate learning activities, students will be able to:

 

10-1.1   identify and explain the reasons for discovery and settlement of the New World. 

             (6.3, 6.4, 6.5, 6.6)

 

Text, p. 22-31

Enduring Voices, Chapt. 2, Document Set 2, Readings 2, 3 & 4

Voices of the Garden State, Chapt. 1, Reading 1, p. 1, “The Voyage of the Half Moon”

Student Guide, Chapt. 2, Transatlantic Encounters & Colonial Beginnings (1492-1630)

1.      B, C, D p. 21-24

2.      A, B, C  p. 21-24

Video “Age of Discovery and Exploration”

 

10-1.2   compare the British experience in the New World with that of Spain and other

              colonizing countries.  (6.3, 6.4, 6.5, 6.6) 

 

Text, p. 32-46

Enduring Voices, Chapt. 2, Document Set 111, Readings 1, 4, 8

Student Guide, Chapt. 2, Transatlantic Encounters and Colonial Beginnings (1492-1630)

1.      II D, III A-F, p. 24-26

2.      Map Activity p. 32-33

 

10-1.3   describe the Swedish, Dutch and British experiences in New Jersey.  (6.3, 6.4,

              6.6)

 

Text, p. 82-87

Voices From The Garden State, Chapt. 1, Reading 2, “The Concessions and Agreement…”

                                                     Chapt. 1, Reading 3, “The Concessions and Agreements…”

 

10-1.4   identify similarities and differences between European and Native-American

              cultures.  (6.2, 6.4, 6.5, 6.6)

 

Text, p. 2-16

            Enduring Voices, Chapt. 1, Document Set 2, Readings 1-9

            Video:  “Black Robe” (get edited version)

 

10-1.5   recognize that the European view of land ownership, and the need to control the  

 environment became the prevailing attitude of the United States regarding use of

 the land.  (6.2, 6.3, 6.4, 6.5, 6.6)

 

Text, p. 2-16

            Enduring Voices, Chapt. 1, Document Set 2, Reading 7 & 8

 

10-1.6   compare and contrast the effects of the physical environment on colonization and

  cultural practices in different regions of the New World and New Jersey.  (6.4,

  6.6)

 

            Text, p. 13-16

            Student Guide, Skillbuilding Maps #1 & 2, p. 48-51

 

10-1.7   describe the African experience in the New World and in New Jersey.  (6.2, 6.4,

 6.5)

 

Text, p. 22-25, p. 76-82

Enduring Voices, Chapter 4, Document Set 1, Readings 1-5

Voices From The Garden State, Chapt. 1, Reading 5, “Fears of Slave Rebellions”

Student Guide, Skillbuilding Charts & Graphs, p. 106

 

10-1.8   recognize that from the beginning Americans have been composed of many

 ethnic and racial strains that have resulted in a rich culture, but one with tensions

 and conflicts.  (6.3, 6.4)

 

Text, p. 22-25, p. 82-86, p. 88-89

Enduring Voices, Chapt. 3, Document Set 1, Readings 1-3

 

 

 

 

UNIT TWO:  INDEPENDENCE AND THE FORMATION OF THE REPUBLIC  (1763-1815)

 

A.      INTRODUCTION

 

Unit 2 introduces a major theme in the study of American history, the struggle for liberty, equality, justice and dignity, and the ideas, people and conditions that allowed these movements to progress.  Four additional themes, 1) the history of philosophy and political and social thought, 2) the history of political leadership, 3) the history of warfare and 4) the history of popular culture are introduced in this unit and revisited throughout the course of study.  Students explore the multiple causes and varying points of view of the American Revolution, and weigh the world-wide significance of the values expressed in the Declaration of Independence.  They analyze the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation, and the main issues and compromises made in the formation of the Constitution.  They recognize that the conflict between Hamilton and Jefferson demonstrated critical differences of opinion over the role of the federal government.  The early years of the Republic are presented, and characterized by economic growth and the development of a national consciousness and spirit.

 

B.      STUDENT OUTCOMES/OBJECTIVES

 

Given appropriate learning activities, students will be able to:

 

10-2.1   discuss the impact of British political, religious, social and economic values and
              practices on colonial culture.  (6.2, 6.3, 6.4, 6.5)

 

Text, p. 52-88

Enduring Voices, Chapt. 3, Document Set 3, Readings 1-9

                          Chapt. 4, Document Set 2, Readings 1-3

 

10-2.2   determine the significance of the French and Indian War.  (6.2, 6.3, 6.4, 6.5, 6.6)

 

Text, p. 128-132

Student Guide, Skillbuilding Map p. 77& 78, Chapt. 5

Video Clips:  “The Last of the Mohicans”